Folic Acid
Folic acid helps prevent life-altering birth defects.
Ensuring that women and girls have access to folic acid through supplementation and fortification helps to protect them from anaemia and protects their babies from neural tube defects.
Improving maternal and neonatal health
2017 - 2019
Through our Nutrition Technical Assistance Mechanism (NTEAM) global nutrition task team, we’re laying the groundwork for implementing a global strategy to control folate insufficiency and prevent related neural tube defects.
Maternal folate insufficiency
Maternal folate insufficiency in the first 28 days of pregnancy is a major cause of neural tube defects.
The most common forms of these defects include spina bifida and anencephaly, which result in elective pregnancy terminations, stillbirths, early neonatal deaths or long-term disabilities.
Improving maternal folate status through folic acid fortification and supplementation can dramatically reduce the number of affected births and significantly contribute to reducing neonatal and child mortality.
A Roadmap for Action
Folate/Folic Acid
In 2017, the Micronutrient Forum, then-hosted by Nutrition International, published a Roadmap for Action to advance and accelerate neural tube defect prevention.
Initially funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, we assembled the Folate Task Team to advance the recommendations featured in this roadmap. The Folate Task Team coordinates the activities of the implementation agenda to reduce folate-responsive neural tube defects. These activities include:
The Impact
Implementing a global strategy
Through the Folate Task Team, an NTEAM global nutrition task team, we're ensuring that countries have laws to fortify foods with folic acid,reaching pregnant women with iron and folic acid supplements, and decreasing incidences of neural tube defects.